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VMware下Ubuntu与宿主机简单共享文件夹
来源：Linux社区&
作者：studiogang
VMware下Windows与Linux共享文件的方法有很多，比如Samba等等，我这里介绍简单地通过设置VMware来达到共享的目的。
1、打开VMware的设置，在“options”选项卡，找到“Shared Folders”，在左侧选择为“Always enable”，并点击下方的“Add”按钮。
2、弹出添加共享文件夹向导，Next
3、设置共享的目录和共享名，我们这里设置为Xp系统的E盘
4、指定共享文件夹的属性，read-only根据个人需要勾选了。
5、进入系统，进入/mnt/hgfs 目录 我们看到共享的E盘，进入后可以访问、
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王贵亨 发表于 就这么简 单吗
还真的是这么简单& & & &每次我们在服务器或者虚拟机编译完代码，需要传输镜像文件回主机，最开始一直采用文件夹界面虚拟机拖拽，或者FilZilla，
或者WinScap
这些都只需要图形化界面拖拽，后来，好奇查了下，linux shell 界面的ftp
ile Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a network protocol used to copy a file from one computer to another over the Internet or LAN. FTP follows a client-server architecture which utilizes separate
control and data connections between the ftp client and server. The default port for ftp is 21.
Use the following syntax to connect to transfer files to and from a remote network ftp site:
ftp 1.2.3.4
You must know ftp username and password for user-based password authentication or with anonymous user access use ftp as both username and password. In this example, you are connecting to
ftp.freebsd.org with anonymous user access (open the terminal and type the following command):
$ ftp ftp.freebsd.org
Sample session:
Trying 87.51.34.132...
Connected to ftp.freebsd.org.
220 ftp.beastie.tdk.net FTP server (Version 6.00LS) ready.
Name (ftp.freebsd.org:vivek): ftp
331 Guest login ok, send your email address as password.
230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
When you enter your own loginname and password for the
server, it returns the prompt&&ftp&
You need to type all commands in front of the ftp& prompt.
Task: Download / Copy file
To copy one file at a time from the remote ftp server to the local system use get command:
get fileName
get fileName newFileName
In this example, download file resume.pdf in the current remote directory to (or on top of) a file with the same name, resume.pdf, in your current local directory:
ftp& get resume.pdf
Sample outputs:
local: resume.pdf remote: resume.pdf
229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||55093|)
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for 'resume.pdf' (53077 bytes).
100% |*********************************************************************| 53077
12.58 KiB/s
226 Transfer complete.
53077 bytes received in 00:04 (12.57 KiB/s)
In this example, copies file data.tar.gz in the current remote directory to (or on top of) a file named backup.tar.gz in your current local directory:
ftp& get data.tar.gz backup.tar.gz
Change Local Directory
To change directory on your local system, enter:
ftp& lcd /path/to/new/dir
ftp& lcd /tmp
Sample outputs:
Local directory now: /tmp
Print local directory:
打印本地（Local）的路径
Sample outputs:
The lpwd command prints current download directory for local systems. However, to find out the pathname of the current directory on the remote ftp server, enter:
打印FTP端的路径地址
Sample outputs:
Remote directory: /pub/FreeBSD
Task: Download Multiple Files
You need to use mget command as follows to copy multiple files from the remote ftp server to the local system. You may be prompted for a yes/no (Y/N) answer before transferring each file
(you can disable prompt by passing the -i option to ftp client). To download all files, enter:
ftp& mget *
To download all perl files (ending with .pl extension), enter:
ftp& mget *.pl
Task: Turn On / Off Interactive Prompting
The ftp command prompt sets i &on& which enables prompting so that you can verify of each step of the multiple commands, &off& allows the commands to act unimpeded:
ftp& prompt on
ftp& mput *.php
ftp& prompt off
ftp& mget *.py
Task: Delete File
To delete a file in the current remote directory use delete command:
ftp& delete fileName
ftp& delete output.jpg
Task: Upload One File
To copy one file at a time from the local systems to the remote ftp server, enter:
ftp& put fileName
In this example, upload logo.jpg, enter:
ftp& put logo.jpg
Task: Upload Multiple Files
To copy multiple files from the local system to the remote ftp server use mput command. Again, you may be prompted for a yes/no (y/n) answer before transferring each file. In this example,
upload all files from the current system:
ftp& mput *
ftp& mput *.pl
Task: Set The Mode Of File Transfer
To set the mode of file transfer to ASCII, enter:
ftp& ascii
Please note that ascii is the default and good for text files. To set the mode of file transfer to binary, enter:
ftp& binary
The binary mode is recommended for almost all sort of files including images,
zip files and much more.&The binary mode provides less chance of a transmission error.
Task: Connect To Another FTP Server
To open a connection with another ftp server, enter:
ftp& open ftp.nixcraft.net.in
The above command opens a new FTP connection with ftp.nixcraft.net.in. You must provide a username and password for a ftp.nixcraft.net.in account. However, a username and password can be
skipped for an anonymous FTP connection.
Task: Exit the FTP Session
Type quit or bye, enter:
How Do I Find Out More Information About The FTP Commands?
Type ? or help to get more information about the FTP commands:
To get a short description about each command, enter:
ftp& help commandName
ftp& help chmod
用了一段时间的shell 下ftp 命令，然后又想到可不可以试着写一个脚本去直接传输kerne.img 和resource.img，只要修改第一行的用户名密码，就好了。我的主机FTP服务器设置了任何人都可以读写，所以用户名得是anonymous
编译完kernel，只要./f1就可以实现两个镜像文件的传输了。
参考知识库
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(1)(8)(2)(2)(15)(17)(1)(3)VMWare虚拟机和主机共享-window拷贝复制文件到linux
& 以前装了个虚拟机
linux，因为对linux网路配置不熟，也没有研究VMware的配置，所以一直无法给linux装新程序，现在研究了下发现其实很简单啊，打开虚拟机菜单
vm-&settings，在出现的窗口中，选option，里面有一个共享文件夹的选项，选中shared
folders,将右边的选项选为“Always enabled”，然后在下方添加你要共享的文件夹就可以了。
window下，打开网络或网络邻居，linux下，到/mnt/hgfs中查看。
以上网友发言只代表其个人观点，不代表新浪网的观点或立场。如何实现主机与VirtualBox上虚拟机（如Linux）互相粘贴东西
如何实现主机与VirtualBox上（如）互相粘贴东西
如何实现主机与VirtualBox上虚拟机（如Linux）互相粘贴东西
我的环境：windows 7 旗舰版 + VirtualBox 4.2.16 + Fedora 15
在主机与虚拟机之间粘贴东西是常用的操作，VirtualBox虚拟机可以实现该功能。
1. 文字的共享粘贴
点击设备-共享粘贴板-双向
以上实现了文字的共享粘贴。
2.实现文件共享粘贴
点击设备-拖放-双向
虽然点击了，但还是不能文件的共享粘贴。我想不用也好，省得带来不必要的麻烦。
为了实现文件的共享，我使用了共享文件夹。