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海洋工程实用英语精选手册(全)
英汉海洋平台技术词汇海洋工程实用英语精选手册（全）海工建造公司一．技术词汇 A A-60 fire door A-60 级防火门 a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇 abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料 abrasive paper 砂纸 AC generator 交流发电机 AC motor 交流电动机 accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验 acceptance criteria 合格准则 access hole (for welding)=cope hole 焊接工艺孔 accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台 according to =in accordance with = in line with =as per =in the light of 按照 acetylene gas 乙炔 acid electrode 酸性焊条 acid proof cement 防酸水泥 additive 添加剂 adhere to 遵守(动词) adherence to 遵守(名词) adjacent columns 相临立柱 adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合 adverse condition 不利条件 aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统 AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准 Aforementioned 上述的 aft winch 船艉绞车 agitator 搅拌器 air blower 鼓风机 air compressor 空压机 air drive pump 气动泵第 1 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇air hoister 气动绞车 air manifold 气包 air tight test 气密性试验 air-hose 风带 aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯 alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器 alarm horn 报警喇叭 aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆 allowable (working) stress 许用应力 Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极 Aluminum ingot 铝锭 aluminum paint 银粉漆 aluminum sheet 铝皮 ambient air temperature 环境气温 ambient temperature 环境温度 anchor block 地锚块 anchor bolt 地脚螺栓 anchor ground 锚地 anchor pile 锚桩 anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度 anchor rack 锚架 anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒 angle of incidence 入射角 angle of reflection 折射角 angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤 angle steel 角钢 angle valve 角阀 anode core 阳极芯子 anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状 anode life 阳极寿命 anode potential 阳极电位anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱 anodic resistance 阳极电阻 anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板 anticorrosive paint 防锈漆 antipollution measures 防污染措施 API specified requirement API 规定的要求 apparent batter 视斜度 applicable API specification API 适用规范 approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区 appurtenance =attachment =accessory =auxiliary 附件 arc air gouging 碳弧气刨 arc cutting 电弧切割 arc strike 弧击 argon arc welding 氩弧焊 argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统 artificial island 人工岛 as per 按照 as-built 完工 as-built dossier 完工资料 as-built drawing 完工图 as-rolled 轧制状态 assemble 组装(动词) assembly 组装(名词) associated gas 伴生气 at the option of A 按 A 的意愿 atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统 atmospheric vent 防空管 attachments 附件 auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统第 2 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇automatic spraying system自动喷淋系统B (to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉 back chipping 清根 back gouging 反面气刨 backing weld 打底焊道 backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式) backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵 backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐 backwash tank 反冲洗水罐 Ball hardness 布氏硬度 ball valve 球阀 bar (截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等 bar chart 统计用的柱状图 barge bumper 靠船件 barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性 barrel (管件的)加厚段 base metal 母材, 基本金属 basic design 基本设计 basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条 battery room 蓄电池间 blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统 beam depth 梁高 beam path distance 超声波发射程距 bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力 bearing stress 支撑应力 before welding is initiated 始焊前 bending moment 弯矩 bending stress 弯曲应力bevel 坡口 bevel angle 坡口面角度 beveling/chamfering 开坡口 bid drawing 招标图纸 bilge /fire pump 舱底污水―消防两用泵 bilge alarm system 污水报警系统 bid/tender for 投标 blast cleaning 喷砂除锈 blind flange 盲法兰 blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰 blow countn 打桩的锤击数 blowdown vessel 排放罐 gas pore 气孔 blowout preventer stack 防喷器组 buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊 boat landing 登船平台 bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片 bolted connection 螺栓连接 boom 吊机扒杆 boom angle 吊臂倾斜角 bore hole 镗孔 boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座 bottom echo 底面回声 bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船 boundary condition 边界条件 bow 船艏 box beam 箱形梁 box type joint 箱形节点 brace 拉筋 bracelet anode 手C式阳极 branch member 支杆第 3 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具 bridge 栈桥 bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊 brittleness 脆性 brush coating 用毛刷涂漆 buckle fastener 绑带 bulb angle 球扁钢 build-up girder 组合梁 bulk head 隔板, 舱壁 burn through 烧穿 burner 气焊工 burr and flashing 飞边毛刺 business and management 经营管理 butt-welded seam 对接焊缝 butterfly valve 蝶阀 C cable layer 敷缆船 cable rack tray 电缆托架 caisson 沉箱 caisson washing pump 洗舱泵 caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台 can (管件的)段 cantilever beam 悬臂梁 cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船 cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块 cap beam 帽梁 capped steel 半镇静钢 capsizing lever 倾覆力臂 capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩 carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统 cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机 carrier (搬运) 小车 carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行 catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊 cathodic protection 阴极保护 cellar deck 底甲板 cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘 cement grout 水泥浆 cementing vessel 固井船 center line 中心线 center of buoyancy 浮心 center of floatation 漂心 center of gravity 重心 center punch 冲子 central control room (CCR) 中央控制室 central processing platform 中心处理平台 centrifugal pump 离心泵 centrifuger 离心机 ceramic fibres 防火陶棉 ceramic tiles 瓷砖 certifying authority 第三方检验机构 chain block 倒链 chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅 chamfering 开坡口 channel steel 槽钢 charpy-V notch energy 夏比 V 形缺口韧性值 charpy-V notch impact test 夏比 V 形缺口冲击实验 chart datum 海图基准面 check randomly 抽检第 4 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇check valve 止回阀 checkered plate 花纹板 chemical composition 化学成分 chemical injection package 化学注入撬 chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统 chemical seal 化学密封 chipping hammer 敲渣锤 chisel 风铲 chord member 弦杆 Christmas tree 采油树 circumference 周长 circumferential weld 环焊缝 classification survey 入级检验 clean water injection pump 清水注入泵 clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐 clearance 间隙 client 业主, 顾客 close drain tank 闭式排放罐 closed /open circuit 闭 /开路 closed drain pump 闭式排放泵 closed drain tank 闭式排放罐 clustered well heads 丛式井口 CO2 cylinder unit CO2 气瓶组 CO2 extinguisher CO2 灭火器 coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料 coaming 档水扁钢 coating 涂装 coating interval 涂漆间隔 coefficient 系数 cold formed pipe 冷卷管 cold shut 冷隔cold work 冷加工 collapse ring 加强环板 column 立柱 combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器 come-along 手搬葫芦 commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈 commissioning 调试 compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件 complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊 completion riser 完井立管 complex joint 复杂节点 compliance with 符合(名词) comply with 符合(动词) composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板 composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板 concentric reducer 同心大小头 conceptual design 概念设计 concrete platform 混凝土平台 condensate drum 冷凝液罐 condensing water 冷凝水 conductor 隔水套管 conductor guide 套管导向 cone 大小口, 锥体 conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守 connection 节点, 连接 consumption rate 阳极消耗率 continuous beam 连续梁 continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊 continuous welding 连续焊 contract 合同 contraction stress 收缩应力第 5 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇contractor 承包商 control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀 control valve assembly 控制阀总成 coordinates 坐标系 coordination 协调 cope hole (焊接)工艺孔 corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施 correlation curve 相关曲线 corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量 corrosion coupon 腐蚀片 corrosion protection 防腐 corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器 couplant UT 用的耦合剂 coupling 连轴器, 管箍 crack 裂纹 crane barge, crane vessel 起重船 crane support 吊机支撑 crater 焊口 crawler crane 履带吊车 criteria (验收)标准 cross angle 交叉角 cross section 横截面 crow bar 撬杠 cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱 crude cooler 原油冷却器 crude filter 原油过滤器 crude heat exchanger 原油换热器 crude loading/export pump 原油外输泵 crude loading pump 原油装载泵 crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱 crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器 crude transfer pump 原油输送泵 cup support 垫墩 curing time (油漆的)固化时间 current capacity (阳极的)电流容量 current density (阳极的)电流密度 current direction 海流方向 curvature radius 曲率半径 customer 客户(签合同后, 客户变需方) 试比较 purchaser 需方 cut by torch 以火焰切割 cut off 割除, 割除物 cutoff allowance 切割裕量 cutting plan 排板图 cutting sheet 单件图 D (in) duplicate 一式两份 (to) drive piles 打桩 DAC curves 距离―振幅曲线 daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器 damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点 damper, dampener 减振器 DC generator 直流发电机 Decibel (dB) 分贝 deck beam 甲板梁 deck cover 甲板敷料 deck crane 甲板吊机 deck floor plate 甲板板 deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置 deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机第 6 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇deepwater jacket 深水导管架 defeat /default /disconnection 缺陷 deflection 挠度 dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器 dehydration preheater 脱水预热器 dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵 delivery of materials 材料交货 derrick barge 回转式起重船 desander 除砂罐 design basis 设计基准 design parameters 设计参数 detail 详图 detail design 详细设计 develop /establish a document 编制文件 dew point 露点 DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度 diagonal brace 斜拉筋 dial gauge 百分表 diaphragm 隔板 diaphragm valve 隔膜阀 die stamp 钢印 diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐 diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置 diesel generator set 柴油发电机组 diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器) diesel pump 柴油泵 diesel storage tank 柴油储罐 diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐(带加热器) diesel tank 柴油罐 diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵 differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀diffuser 布风器 dihedral angle 二面角 dimensional checks 尺寸检验 direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊 direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源 disassembling 拆除 discontinuity 缺陷 displacement oil tank 置换油罐 distortion from welding 焊接变形 distress signals 遇险呼救信号 diver 潜水员 diver support vessel 潜水作业船 document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发 documentation 文件编制 dog 组装用的刀把 dolphin 系缆柱 domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵 double agent facility 双介质灭火装置 double bed 双层床 double bevel groove K 形坡口 double bollard 双柱带缆柱 double groove 双面坡口 double probe method 双探头法 double V groove 双面 V 形坡口(X 形坡口) double plate 垫板, 包板 down hill welding 下向焊 drain pit 排放池 draught gauge 吃水标尺 drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书 drawing types 图纸种类第 7 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇图纸种类有: conceptual drawing 概念图纸 basic drawing 基本设计图 bid drawing 招标图纸 design drawing 详细设计图 fabrication drawing 加工设计图 shop drawing 车间加工图 as-built drawing 完工图 dredger 挖泥船 drift pin 心轴, 销子 drift test 管流试验, 管线试通 drill 钻头 drilling module 钻井模块 drilling platform 钻井平台 drilling template 钻井基盘 drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船 driving voltage 驱动电压 dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器 dry-type tree 干式采油树 dryer 烘箱 during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中 during the life of structures 结构寿命期间 dye penetrant inspection 着色检验 dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船 E earth lead 地线 eccentric reducer 偏心大小头 echo height 回波高度 edge crimping (卷管的)压头edge preparation 坡口加工 effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度 elbow 弯头 electric dehydrator 电脱水器 electric desalter 电脱盐器 electric drill 手电钻 electric heater 电加热器 electric submersible pump 电潜泵 electric-hydraulic valve 电―液操作阀 electrical connection 导电连接 electro-slag welding 电渣焊接 electrochemical property 电化学特性 electrode 电焊条 electrode covering 焊条药皮 electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳 electrolyte 电解质 elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图 elongation 延伸率 emergency air compressor 应急空压机 emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统 emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统 emergency generator 应急发电机 emergency light 应急照明灯 emergency power station 应急电站 emergency shutdown 紧急关断 emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统 emergency switch board 应急开关柜 emergency switch room 应急配电间 emery cloth 金刚砂布 emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵 engine room 动力舱, 机舱第 8 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船 engineering vessel 工程船舶 entire length 全长 equal angle 等边角钢 equation 公式 equipment base 设备底座 erection 安装 ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊 escape route 逃生路线 essential variable 焊接基本参数 excess of weight 超重 existing structure 已有结构 explosion proof equipment 防爆设备 exposure distance 防火距离 extent of defect in % 缺陷百分率 extent of inspection 检验范围 extent of repair 返修率 external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面 extra margin of stress 应力裕量 F fabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢 fabrication aids 制造辅助物(又临时吊点) fabrication design 加工设计 fabrication phase 制造阶段 fabrication sequence 顺序 fabrication yard 制造场地 face bend test 表面弯曲试验 facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机 fastener 紧固件 fatigue damage 疲劳破坏field assembly 空间组对, 现场组对 field mating point 海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点) field splice 现场拼接 field weld 现场焊缝 fifty year return period 五十年一遇 file 锉刀 filler metal 填充金属 final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差 finish coat 面漆 finished product 成品 finite element analyses 有限元分析 fire alarm siren 火灾警笛 fire and gas detecting system 火灾―可燃气探测系统 fire control panel 消防控制盘 fire damper 防火风闸 fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门 fire extinguishing system 消防系统 fire fighting water, fire water 消防水 fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓 fire hose station, hose box 消防箱 fire monitor 消防炮 fire panel 火灾―可燃气报警显示盘 fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙 fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板 fire protection wall 防火墙 fire station 消防软管箱 fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫) fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统 fire water hose rock 消防水软管 fire water hydrant 消防水栓 fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵第 9 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵 fire water pump 消防水泵 fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船 fireman box 消防员箱 first aid kit 急救箱 first coat 底漆 first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋流器 first stage separator 一级分离器 fit-up 坡口组对 fitter 组装工 fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机 fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台 fixed platform 固定式平台 fixed tower SPM 塔系泊 flame arrester 组火器 flame cutting 火焰切割 flame cutting droplets and debris 火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头 flame cutting machine 火焰切割机 flame cutting torch 火焰割枪 flammability limits 可燃度极限 flange 翼缘, 法兰 flare assembly 火炬总成 flare boom 火炬臂 flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器 flare drum 闪蒸罐 flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器 flare scrubber 火炬分液器 flare tower 火炬塔 flat bar 扁钢 flat plate anode 扁阳极 flat welding 平焊flaw 裂纹 flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度 flaw echo 缺陷回声 flexible hose 柔性软管 flexible riser 挠性立管 floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀 floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管 floating loading hose 浮式装油软管 floating oil production and storage unit (FPSO) 浮式生产储油装置 floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置 floating production platform 浮式生产平台 floating production, storage and off-loading tanker 浮式生产储油外输轮 floating state 漂浮状态 flooding 注水 floppy disk 软盘 flow chart 流程图 frame structure 梁格结构 flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计 flow switch 流量开关 flux 焊药 flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊 flux-cored electrode 管状焊条 flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝 foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统 foam monitor 泡沫泡 foam station 泡沫站 fog horn, fog signal 雾笛 folding bed 折叠床 folding chair 折叠椅第 10 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇foot print 被交位置 foot valve 底阀 forecastle 艏楼 foreman 领班 forged steel (FS) 锻钢 fork lift 铲车, 叉车 forming 压制成型 forming of plate into tubular 由板卷成管 formula / equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式 four way valve 四通阀 fracture toughness 断裂韧性 free water knockout vessel 游离水分离器 fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐 fresh water pump 淡水泵 fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐(带加热器) friction coefficient 摩擦系数 fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机橇 fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器 fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器 fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理橇 fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐 fuel pump 燃油泵 full coupling 全螺纹的接头 full penetration weld 全熔透焊缝 funnel-shaped guide 喇叭口状导向 furnace 熔炉, 加热炉 fusible plug 易熔塞 fusion /bond line 熔合线 G (to be) ground flush磨平gantry crane 龙门吊 gap gauge 间隙尺 gas bottle 气瓶 gas cutting 气割 gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机 gas detector 可燃气体探测器 gas export facility 天燃气外输设施 gas injection module 注气组块 gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊 gas processing plant 天燃气处理厂 gas shielded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊 gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊) gas turbine generator set 燃气轮发电机组 gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机 gas welding 气焊 gasket 垫圈 gate valve 闸阀 geophysical survey vessel 物探船 girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材 girth weld 环缝 global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统 global valve (normally closed) 截止阀(常闭) glycerin 甘油 gouging 气刨 graphite crucible 石墨坩埚 grating 格栅 gravity damper 重力风闸 gravity platform 平台重力式 gravity type foundation 重力式基础 grease 黄油, 润滑油第 11 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇grind 打磨 grinder 砂轮机 grinding 打磨(名词) grinding machine 砂轮机 grit 石英砂 grit blasting 喷丸除锈 groove 熔池 groove angle 坡口角 guard filter 保护滤器 guide funnel 导向喇叭口 guide structure 导向结构 gusset 节点板, 筋板 guyed tower platform 拉索塔平台 H H-shape H 型钢 half nipple 一端带螺纹的接头 halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder 卤化烃瓶 halogenated hydrocarbon local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘 halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system 卤化烃灭火系统 hammer 锤子 hand operated pump 手动泵 hand winch 手动缆绳车 handrail 栏杆 hard hat 安全帽 hardener 固化剂 hauling to the front 铅引至码头前沿 hazardous area 危险区 heat affected zones (HAZ) 热影响区 heat detector 热探测器 heat exchanger 热交换器heat medium drain tank 热介质排放罐 heat number 炉号 heat traced pipeline 伴热管线 heat treater 加热器处理器 helmet 安全帽, 焊接面罩 heat treatment 热处理 heater 加热器 heater treater 热处理器 heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵 heating medium boiler package 热介质锅炉橇 heating medium circulating package 热介质循环橇 heating medium collection tank 热介质收集罐 heating medium diesel daily tank 热介质柴油日用罐 heating medium drain pump 热介质排放泵 heating medium drain tank 热介质排放罐 heating medium expansion vessel 热介质膨胀罐 heating medium make-up pump 热介质再启动泵 heating medium oil, thermal oil 传热介质油 heating medium storage tank 热介质油储存罐 heating, ventilation and air conditioning system (HAV) 采暖, 通风, 空调系统 heave wall section 厚壁段 heavy can 节点加厚段 heavy duty coating 厚层防腐 heavy plate 厚板 heavy wall pipe 厚壁管 helideck 直升机甲板 hex head bolt 六角头螺栓 high/low pressure switch (PSHL) 高-低压开关 high concentration gas alarm 高浓度可燃气报警 high pressure condensate tank 高压凝析油罐第 12 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇high pressure flare 高压火炬 high pressure separator (HP separator) 高压分离器 high strength steel 高强度钢 high-low 错皮 histogram (统计用)直方图 hold 待定 hold point (检验的)停点 holder 焊钳 holiday detector 气孔探测仪 horizontal distance 水平距离 horizontal welding 横焊 hose 软管 hose assembly 软管总成 hose connection 软管接头 hose handling crane 软管起升吊机 hose reel 软管轮 hot dip galvanizing 热浸锌 hot water pressure vesselwith electric heater 热水压力罐(带加热器) hot work 明火作业 human life and property 人民生命财产 hydrant 消火栓 hydraulic pile-driving hammer 液压打桩锤 hydraulic press 液压机 hydrostatic/hydraulic test 水压试验 hyperbaric diving system =pressurizeddiving system 高压潜水系统 I ice-breaker 破冰船 if (when) necessary 若有必要 ignitor 点火器 immersion suit 防寒救生衣impact resistance 耐冲击波 impressed-current protection system 外加电流保护系统 in accordance with 按照 in any jacket plane 在任意导管架平面内 in line with 按照 in the light of 按照 in-process inspection 工序间的检验 inclined stair 斜梯 include but not limited to 包括但不限于 include / groove angle 坡口角度 inclusion 夹杂物 incomplete fusion 未熔合 incomplete penetration 未焊透 inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏 inlet gas generator package 惰性气体发生器橇 inorganic Zine primer 无机锌底漆 inside diameter 内径 inspection 检验 inspection criteria 检验标准 installation site 安装现场 instrument air receiver 仪表空气接受器 instrument capillary tube 仪表控制管线 instrument master control room 仪表总控制室 insulating flange 绝缘法兰 insulation 保温 insulation (heat traced) 保温加热器 intact / damage stability 完整/破损稳性 interference (杆件之间的)相碰, 打架 intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀 intermediate strength steel 中强度钢 intermittent welding 断续焊第 13 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇internal and external beveling 内外坡口 internal diameter 内径 internal quality audits 内部质量审核 internal stress 内应力 interpass temperature 层间温度 intersected pipe 被交管 intersection line 相关线 invitation for bid =call for bid 招标 J J-tube J 形管 jack 千斤顶 jack-up rig 自升式钻井船 jacket 导管架 jacket cap 导管架帽 jacket handling 导管架扶正 jacket launching and upending 导管架下水及竖立 jacket launching barge 导管架下水驳船 jacket leg 导管架腿柱 jacket leveling 导管架调平 jacket lifted on and off the barge 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架 jacket lifting eye 导管架吊耳 jacket modification 导管架改造 jacket panel 导管架片 jacket panel assembly 导管架片组对 jacket positioning 导管架定位 jacket securing 导管架固定 jacking state 升降状态 jacking system 升降系统 jockey pump 供消防水干管的补给水泵 joint can 节点加厚段joint detail 节点详图 junction box (explosion proof) K killed steel 镇静钢 kingpost 将军柱 key plan 总图, 索引图接线箱(防爆型)L lack of fusion 未熔合 lack of penetration 未焊透 ladder 直梯 ladle analysis 熔炼分析 lamellar tearing 层状撕裂 lap 焊缝盖面 lap welding 搭接焊 lateral load 认蚝稍 launch / cargo barge 滑道式/装载式驳船 launch way and rocker 滑道和摇臂 launching and uprighting of a jacket 导管架的下水和直立 launching truss 下水珩架 lay barge 铺管船 lead section and subsequent add-ons of piles 首桩及后续状段 leak test 密封性试验(试漏) leg 桩腿, 导管 leg of a fillet weld (角焊缝)焊角高度 level 水平仪 level gauge (with drain) 液位仪(带排放) life boat 救生艇 life boat davit, davit 吊艇架 life buoy 救生圈第 14 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇life jacket 救生衣 life raft, life float 救生筏 lift calculation 吊装计算 lifting gear 吊艇机 lifting load 起吊荷载 lifting lug 吊点 lifting padeye 吊点 lifting up of panel structure 单片起吊 light type combustible gas 轻质可燃气体 detector 探测器 line pipe 管线管 line throwing apparatus 抛绳装置 liquid trap 液体捕集器 living quarter 生活块 LNG carrier, LNG tanker 液体天然器运输船 loading arm 输油臂 loading flexible hose 柔性装载软管 loadout and seafastening 装船固定 local deformation 局部变形 local stress 局部应力 longitudinal seam/weld 纵焊缝 low explosion limit (LEL) 爆炸下限 low heat input 低热量输入 low hydrogen type electrode 低氢型焊条 low pressure scrubber 低压气净化器 low stress round nosed die stamp 低应力圆头钢印 lower deck 下甲板 lub oil drain tank 润滑油排放罐 lub oil tank with heater 润滑油罐(带加热器) lubricant oil transfer pump 润滑油传输泵 lug 吊耳M machinery deck 机械甲板 machining 机加工 macrosection 宏观断面 magnetic particle and suspension 磁粉和悬浮 magnetic particle technique (MT) 磁粉探伤 main boiler 主锅炉 main deck 主甲板 main generator set 主发电机组 main process line 主要工艺管线 main switch room 主变电间 main transformer room 主变压器室 make-up drawing 造管图 manhole 人孔 manifold 管汇 manned platform 驻入平台 manual /hand welding 手工焊 manufacturer's instruction 产品使用说明 marine growth 海生物 marine radio system 海事通讯系统 marine transportation 海运 marking 做标记, 划线 marking and cutting 划线下料 mat support jack-up rig 沉垫自升式钻井船 material 材质, 材料 material identification 材料标识 material list 材料表 material storage 材料储存 material substitution 材料代用 material take-off 材料估算单第 15 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇material traceability 材料跟踪 maximum operating water depth 最大工作水深 mean sea level (MSL) 平均海平面 mechanical property 机械性能 mechanical test 机械性能试验 medium pressure separator (MP separator) 中压分离器 member 杆件 member drawing (杆件的)单件图 member number 杆件号 metacenter 稳心 metal lash 钢板网 mezzanine deck 夹层甲板 middle deck 中甲板 mild steel 低碳钢 mill 钢厂 mill certificate 厂家的材质证书 mill scale 钢材出厂时的表面氧化皮 mill sheet 制造工艺规程表 mineral slag 矿渣 miscellaneous items 附件 mismatch =high-low 错皮 mobile drilling platform /rig 移动式钻井平台 mobile radio system 移动式无线电系统 model test 模型试验 module 组块 mold 模具 mold lofting 放样 moment 力矩 moment of longitudinal inclination 纵倾力矩 moment of transverse inclination 横倾力矩 moment of inertia 惯性矩mooring bit 系缆柱 mooring cable 系泊缆绳 mooring dolphin 系缆柱 mooring head 系泊头 mooring template 系泊基盘 mooring yoke 系泊钢臂 motor operated valve 电动阀 move to yard front 移至码头前沿 mud mat 防沉板 mudline 泥线 multi-point mooring spread mooring 多浮筒系泊系统 multi-purpose epoxy 多用途环氧漆 multi-supported beam 连续梁 multi-well template system 多井基盘系统 multihead metering pump 多头计量泵 multipass welding 多层焊 multiple lift 多台吊车联合起吊 N navigational light 导航灯 NC (numerical-control) cutting machine 数控切割机 near white metal 接近金属白色 needle valve 针阀 nipple 对丝 node can 节点段 nominal diameter 公称直径 non-combustible 不可燃物质 non-conformance 不一致事项 nondestructive examination (NDE) 无损检验 nondestructive testing (NDT) 无损检验 N DT include :第 16 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇radiographic technique (RT) 射线探伤 ultrasonic technique (UT) 超声波探伤 penetrant technique (PT) 浸透检验 magnetic particle technique (MT) 磁粉探伤 visual inspection 外观检验 nonskid ceramic mosaic 防滑陶瓷马赛克 normal practice 通常作法 normalize 正火 normally open /close valve 常开/常闭阀 notch toughness 缺口韧性 NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)drop weight test nut 螺母 O obsolete document 作废文件 oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船 offshore drilling installation 海上钻井设施 offshore drilling rig 海上钻井装置 offshore hook-up 海上连接 offshore installation 海上安装 offshore installation site 海上安装现场 offshore oil exploration 海洋石油勘探 offshore platform 海洋平台 offshore structure 海洋结构物 oil boom, oil fence 围油栅 oil concentration (污水)含油浓度 oil depot 油库 oil fence reel 围油栅卷筒 oil moisture content 油雾含量 oil pollution 石油污染 oil recovery vessel 污油回收船NRL 落锤试验oil spill 溢油 oil storage barge 储油轮 oil storage, loading and transportation equipment 储油, 装油与输油设备 oil treatment facility 油处理设施 oily water tank 含油污水仓 oily water transfer pump 污油水传送泵 one-line diagram 单线图 onshore fabrication 陆上预制 open drain pump 开式排放泵 open drain tank 开式排放罐 open drain tank with heater 开式排放罐(带加热器) open firing point 明火点 operating condition 作业条件 operating state 作业状态 operation draft 作业吃水 orifice plate 孔板流量计 original 原稿 out of roundness 椭圆度 outside diameter (OD) 外径 ovality 椭圆度 over coating intervals 复涂间隔 over head crane 天车吊 overboard 舷外 overhanging beam 悬臂梁 overhead welding 仰脸焊 overlap 焊瘤 overlapping joint 搭接节点 owner 业主 oxyacetylene gas welding 氧-乙炔气焊 oxyacetylene welding 氧乙炔焊 oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶第 17 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇oxygen hose氧气带P packaged air conditioner 空调机橇块 packer 封隔器 padeye 吊点 paint brush 油刷子 paint roller 油漆滚子 painter 油漆工 panel assembling 平面组对, 单片组对 parasitic echo 干扰回声 parent steel 母材 past successful practice 以往成功的作法 pedestal crane 基座式吊机 pedestal crane 平台用吊机 peening 捶击 penetrant technique (PT) 浸透检验 perimeter 周长 periodical survey 定期检验 permissible stress 许用应力 perpendicularity of pipe end 管端垂直度 personnel protection 人身保护 phenolic paint 酚醛树脂涂料 Philips driver 十字螺丝刀 phthalic paint 苯二甲酸涂料 pig launcher 清管器发射器 pig receiver 清管接收器 pile cap 桩帽 pile driving records 打桩记录 pile driving refusal 拒捶点 pile extracting 拔桩pile foundation 桩基 pile guide 桩导向 pile penetration 桩的贯入度 pile section /segment 桩段 pile sleeve 桩套筒 pile spacer 扶桩间隙块 pile washing out 冲桩 piling 打桩 piling barge 打桩船 pilot house 驾驶室 pinhole 针尖状气孔 pipe diameter 管径 pipe fitting 管件 pipe rack 管子托架 pipe shop 管子支撑 pipe wrench 管钳 pipeline 管线, 管道 pipeline laying barge 铺管船 piping and instrument diagram (P&ID) 管线仪表图 plain end 无螺纹管端 plan 平面图, 布置图 plasma arc cutting (PAC) 等离子弧切割 plasma arc welding (PAW) 等离子弧焊接 plate girder 板梁 plate type heat exchanger 板式换热器 platform 平台 platform positioning on the site 导管架的现场定位 platform-to-shore radio system 平台-海岸无线电系统 pliers 钳子 plug 丝堵 plug valve 旋塞阀第 18 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇plummet 铅坠 plus or minus 2 正负 2 pneumatic binary signal 双向气动信号 pneumatic lines 气控管线 pneumatic operated valve 气动操作阀 pneumatic operated with manual reset valve 手动复位气动阀 pneumatic test 气压试验 polarization potential (阳极的)极化电位 polarized steel 极化铁 polyurethane paint 聚氨酯涂料 porosity 密集气孔 port hole 舷窗 portable extinguisher 手提式灭火器 portable two-way radio 双向无线电话 positioner 定位器 positioning 定位 positive displacement flow meter 容积式流量计 positive flow meter 正位流量计 postweld head treatment 焊后热处理 pot life (油漆的)混合期效 power wire brush 电动钢丝刷 preheat temperature 预热温度 preheater 预热器 pressure differential flow meter 差压流量计 pressure gauge 压力表 pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀 pressure regulator (external tap) 压力调节阀(阀外引压) pressure relief valve 压力释放阀 pressure safety valve 压力安全阀 pressure vessels 压力容器 primary structural member 主结构杆probe 探头 procedure qualification record (PQR) 焊接工艺评定 process 工序 port 左舷 process module 工艺模块 product identification and traceability 产品标识和跟踪 production manifold 生产管汇 production platform 生产平台 production process and equipment 生产工艺及设备 production shutdown panel (PSDP) 应急系统关断盘 production welding 生产性焊接 professional skill 专业技能 protractor 量角器 provision 条款, 规定, 措施 punch marks 冲眼 punching shear 冲剪应力 purchase 采购 purchase order number 订货合同号 purge / pilot gas package 状吹扫/引燃器橇块 process drain 工艺排放 Q quality system 质量体系 quality assurance 质量保证 quality audit 质量审核 quality awareness 质量意识 quality check in process 工作中自检 quality control (QC) 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评估 quality loop 质量环 quality manual 质量手册第 19 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇quality objectives 质量目标 quality plan 质量计划 quality planning 质量策划 quality policy 质量方针 quality related costs 质量成本 quality review / assessment 质量评审 quality surveillance 质量监督 quasi-static loading 准静力荷载 quay 码头 quenched and tempered steel 淬火加回火钢 quick coupling 快接管箍 quick release hook (QRH) 快速解脱钩 quiver 焊条筒 R A resulting from B 由 B 导致 A radial offset of abutting edges of longitudinal weld seam 纵缝对接口径向错皮 radio equipment 无线电设备 radio positioning system 无线电定位系统 radiographic examination 射线检验 radiographic interpretation 射线探伤的评片 radiographic technique (RT) 射线探伤 radius of operation 作业半径 receipt and storage of material 材料的接受和储存 receipt to / dispatch from a warehouse 入/出库 receiving inspection 到货检验 reciprocating pump 往复泵 recommended practice 推荐作法 recovered oil tank 回收油罐 red lead 红丹reducer 大小头, 变径头 reducer concentric 同心大小头 reducer eccentric 偏心大小头 refinery / petrochemical works 炼油/石化厂 reinforcement 加强筋 rejected or scrapped 拒收或报废 relative humidity 相对湿度 relaxation of rejection criteria 拒收标准的放宽 release = issue = distribution 文件的发放 removable hatch 活动舱盖 removable spool piece 可拆短管 remove rust 除锈 repair rate 返修率 repair welding 补焊, 返修焊缝 rescue boat 救助艇 residual stress 残余应力 retention of document 文件的保管 review point 审核点 revolving derrick barge 全回转式起重船 rework 返工 rib plate 肋板 rigger 组装工人 rigger 起重工 right angle square 直角尺 righting moment 回复力矩 rimmed steel 沸腾钢 ring stiffener 补强用环板 riser clamps 立管卡子 riser template 立管基盘 riveter 铆工 rock wool panel 岩棉板第 20 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇rock wool shell (保温用的) 岩棉管 Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度 rod bar 圆钢 rod electrode 电焊条 rod stub 焊条头 roll-up support 翻身垫墩 rolled shape / section 轧制型钢 rolled steel plate 轧制钢板 rolled tubular 卷制管 roller bearing 滚珠轴承 rolling direction (钢板的)轧制方向 root face 坡口的钝边 root gap / opening 焊根间隙 root run 根部焊道 rope reel 缆绳卷筒 rotary oil burner 旋转燃烧器 rotary pump 旋转泵 routine installation 一般性安装 ROV (remote operated vehicle) 水下机器人 row-up 立片, 单片起立 rubber gasket 橡皮垫 run-off tab 熄弧板 run-on tab 引弧板 S (be) subject to … 经受 S-curve (统计用)S 曲线 sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极 saddle 垫墩 saddle end 马鞍口 safe working load (SWL) 安全工作荷载safety cap 安全帽 safety factor 安全系数 safety valve 安全阀 safety zone 安全区 sag 下垂 salt spray test 盐水喷物腐蚀试验 salvage vessel 救援船 sand blasting 喷砂除锈 sand filter unit 砂滤装置 sand hopper 喷砂砂罐 sand jack 砂墩 sandpaper 砂纸 satellite navigation system 卫星导航系统 satellite platform 卫星平台 saturation diving 饱和潜水 scaffolding 脚手架 scanning speed 扫查速度 screw driver 螺丝刀, 改锥 scriber 划线针 sea chest 海水柜 sea current 海流 sea state 海况 sea water lift pump 海水提升泵 seafastening /tie-down of jackets (导管架装船的)固定 seafloor bearing capacity 海床承载力 seal weld 密封焊道 seal welding 密封焊 seamless pipe 无缝管 seawater lift pump 海水提升泵 second coating 二遍漆 second gas scrubber 二级气体洗涤器第 21 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇second stage hydrocyclone 二级水力旋流器 secondary primary brace 次要/主要拉筋 section 剖面图, 一段 segment 一段 self tapping screw 自攻螺丝 self weight 自重 self-contained pressure regulator 自给式压力调节阀 self-elevating drilling platform 自升式钻井船 self-inspection 自检 self-shielded welding 自保护焊 semi-automatic welding 半自动焊 semifinished / intermediate product 半成品 semisub drilling unit 半潜式钻井装置 semisubmersible rig 半潜式钻井船 separator 分离器 separator / urge vessel 分离/缓冲器 serrated 锯齿形 service after sales 售后服务 sewage treatment unit 生活污水处理装置 sewage unit 排污罐 shackle 卡环, 卸扣 shall 必须(强制性的) 试比较: should 应该, 最好, 宜(建议性的) may 可以(任意性的) will 表明说话人的意志, 一般为业主行为, 而非承包商行为 shape cutting 仿形切割 shape steel 型钢 shear stress 剪切应力 sheet pile 钢板桩 sheet piling 板桩 shelf life 油漆的储存期限shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工电弧焊 shim plate 间隙条, 导向块 shop design 加工设计 shop drawing 车间加工图 shop primer 车间底漆 shot blast 喷丸除锈 shower bath 淋浴器 shrinkage strains 收缩应变 shutdown switch 关断开关 shutdown valve 关断阀 shuttle tanker 穿梭油轮 side bend test 韧涫匝 silencer 消音器 silver /silver Chloride (Ag / Ag CI) reference cell 银/氯化银参比电池 simple beam 简支梁 simple joint 简单节点 simply supported beam 简支梁 single anchor leg mooring (SALM) 单锚腿系泊 single berth with chest and drawers 有柜和抽屉的单人床 single buoy mooring (SBM) 单点系泊 single groove 单面坡口 single point mooring (SPM) 单点系泊 single V groove 单面 V 形坡口 sit-on bottom stability 坐底稳性 site assembly 空间组装, 现场组装 site installed 现场安装 site representative 驻厂代表 sitting on the sea bed 坐底 skidded loadout 滑道式装船 skidway 滑道 skip weld 跳焊第 22 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇skirt pile 群桩 skirt plate 群板 skirt sleeve 群桩套筒 slag 熔渣 slag catcher 捕集器 slag inclusion 夹渣 slag removal 清渣 slate pencil 石笔 slide door 滑动门 slide down the launch way 沿滑道滑动 slide shop = lunch cradle 滑靴 sling 吊索 slip way 滑轨 slop tank 污油罐 slope 坡度 slot welding 槽焊 slotted member 开槽杆件 smoke detector 烟雾探测器 smooth transition 平滑过度 socket type 插焊式 socket weld flange 插焊法兰 sockolet 插焊管座 soft yoke mooring system 柔性刚臂系泊系统 solenoid valve 电磁阀 sound area, area free from defect 无缺陷区 space assembling 空间组对 spacer 间隙块 spanner 扳手 spark arrester 避雷器 spatter 焊接飞溅 specification 规格书, 规范specified requirement 规定的要求 specimen 试件 spherical joint 环形节点 spilled oil recovery 溢油回收 spiral welded pipe 螺旋焊管 splash zone 飞溅区 splice 拼接 spot check 抽检 spray coating 喷漆 spring bar 撑杆 spring line 粉线, 墨斗线 spring washer 弹簧垫片 spud 桩脚 square 直脚尺 square bar 方钢 squareness of pipe end 管端垂直度 stabbing cone 插尖 stair (试比较 ladder 直梯) 斜梯 stair treads 梯子踏步 stand off slender anode 支架式细长阳极 stand-by boat 值班船 stand-by power station 备用电站 standard test block 标准试块 starboard 右舷 static / dynamic load 静, 动载 static electricity discharge 静电释放 static electricity earth 静电接地 steam boiler 蒸汽锅炉 steam distribution system 蒸汽分配系统 steam radiator 蒸汽散热器 steel ruler 板尺第 23 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇steel tape 钢卷尺, 盘尺 steel wire shot (抛丸用的)钢丝 stenciled marks 漏字板喷漆字 stern 船艉 stick to 遵守 stiffener 筋板 stool 圆凳 storage area 储存场地 storage platform 储存平台 straightening 调直 straightness 弯曲度 strain 应变 strain gage 应变仪 stress concentration 应力集中 stress concentration factor 应力集中系数 stress relief 应力释放 stripping pump 扫舱泵 strong back 临时加强板 structural component 结构杆件 structural integrity 结构的整体性 structural steel 结构钢 structural strength 结构强度 stub 短粗管 stubbing cone 插尖 stud bolt 双头螺柱 stud pin 保温钉 sub-standard specimen 小试件 submarine pipeline / cablelaying 海底管线/电缆铺设 submerged arc welding (SAW) 埋弧自动焊 submersible rig 坐底式钻井船 submit to = present to = forward to = hand in 提交subsea cementing equipment 水下固井设备 subsea pipeline 海底管线 subsea template 海底基盘 subsea wellhead 海底井口 subsititution of A with B 以 B 代替 A substructure 下部结构 subsurface safety valve (SSSV) 井下安全阀 suction anchor 吸力锚 suction filter 吸入口滤器 superintendent 总监 superstructure 上部结构 supervisor 监督 supplier 供方. (签合同后, 供方变合同供方) 试比较:contractor (合同供方) supply boat 供应船 surface preparation 表面处理 surface safety valve (SSV) 地面安全阀 surface welding 水上焊接 surge vessel 缓冲罐 susceptibility to passivation 钝化敏感度 swage nipple 变径头 swivel assembly 旋转头总成 swivel chair 转椅 swivel stool 圆转凳 T DT‖ steel T 型钢 4:1 tapered transition bevel 四比一过渡坡口 T-square 丁字尺 tab plate 引, 熄弧板的总称 tack welding 点焊第 24 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇tacker 点焊工 tandem loading system 串靠装油系统 tandem mooring 串靠系泊 tank (方形无压)罐 试比较 vessel (非方形有压)罐 tank and loading shutdown panel (TLSDP) 储罐-外输关系关断盘 tank mixer 搅拌器 TEE 三通 temperature controller (TC) 温度控制器 template 样板 template type platform 导管架型平台 temporary/permanent attachment 临时/永久附件 tender ship 钻井辅助船 tensile hoop stress 周向拉应力 tensile strength 抗拉强度 tension leg platform (TLP) 张力腿平台 tension / compression member 拉/压杆 tensioner 张紧器 test crude header 原油计量总管 test crude heater 原油计量加热器 test piece 试件, 即用于试验的焊件 test separator shutdown panel (TSDP) 计量分离器关断盘 test specimen 试样, 即从试件上切取供试验用的样品 thermal insulation 保温 thermal spraying 热喷涂 thermocouple 热电偶 thermometer 温度表 thickness of root face 钝边高度 thinner 稀料 threaded one end (TOE) 一头管端带螺纹threadolet 丝扣管座 three phase arc welding 三相电弧焊 three phase separator 三相分离器 three way valve 三通阀 through drying time 油漆的干透时间 through member 贯通杆件 through-thickness direction 厚度方向 thrust 轴向荷载 tidal variations 潮汐变化, 潮差 tidal zone 潮差段 timber 木料 toe board 踢脚板 tolerance 公差 tool box 工具箱 top coat 面漆 top /middle lower cellar deck 顶/中/下/底甲板 topside /upper structure 上部结构 torque 扭矩 TOS (top of structure) 结构顶部 total attenuation 衰减度 total enclosed fire 全封闭耐火 protected lifeboat 救生艇 touch drying time 油漆的触干时间 toughness 韧性 tower-type platform 塔式平台 towing state 拖航状态 towing vessel, tug boat 拖轮 towing /anchor handling /supply vessel 拖航, 抛锚, 供应三用工作船 trailer 拖板 trailer puller 拖车车头 transition piece 过渡段第 25 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇transition slope 过渡坡口 transition taper 过渡坡口 transport vessel for jackets 导管架的运输船 transverse direction 横向 treated water tank 净化水罐 trial fit-up 试装 triplicate 一式三份 trouble shooting 故障巡查 truck crane 汽车吊 truss 桁架 tubular 管材 tubular joint 管节点 tubular member 管件 tug boat 拖轮 tundish 漏斗 Tungsten inert gas welding 钨极惰性气体保护焊(氩弧焊) turbine primary element 涡轮流量计 two kinds media filter package 双介质滤器橇 T, K, and Y joints T, K, Y 型节点 U U-bolt U 形螺栓 Ultra-violet detector (UV detector) 紫外线探测器 ultrasonic examination 超声波检验 ultrasonic technique (UT) 超声波探伤 ultrasonic thickness meter 超声波测厚仪 uncoated steel 裸钢, 无涂层钢 under water welding 水下焊接 undercut 咬边 underground water surge tank 地下水缓冲罐 underwater oil storage tank 水下储油罐underwater welding 水下焊接 unequal angle 不等边角钢 uninterrupted power supply (UPS) 不间断电源 union 由任, 活接头 unless otherwise specified 除非另外说明 unmanned platform 无人平台 UNO (unless noted otherwise) 除非另外说明 UO welded pipe 用 UO 法卷成的钢管 Upon contract award 合同签字后 upper middle /lower deck framing 上, 中, 下甲板梁格 utility air receiver 公用空气接受器 utility drain 公用设施排放 utility module 公用设施模块 vernier caliper 游标卡尺 V vacuum breaker valve 真空阀 vent pipe 放空管 verification 验证(即检查是否合格) vertical welding 立焊 vessel (非方形有压)罐 Vickers hardness 维氏硬度 visual inspection 外观检验 vortex breaker 涡流消除器 W walk way 走道 wall offset (对接)错皮 wall skeleton 墙皮骨架 wall thickness (WT) 壁厚 walnut filter package 核桃壳滤器橇第 26 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇warehouse /stock room 库房 warm formed pipe 热卷管 warpage / warping 翘曲变形 washer 垫片 waste heat recovery unit 废热回收装置 waste oil tank 废油罐 waste water disposal well 废水处理井 water expansion tank 水膨胀罐 water injection coarse /fine filtration package 注水粗/细滤器橇块 water injection jacket 注水导管架 water moisture content 水汽含量 water seal 水封 water spray nozzle 喷淋水嘴 water tightness 水密性 watertight door 水密门 weather deck, open deck 露天甲板 weather resistance 耐风化性 web 腹板 wedge 楔子 weld 焊缝 weld leg 焊脚高度 weld metal 焊接金属, 焊肉 weld number 焊接号 weld profile 焊接外形 weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高, 余高 weld seam fit-up 焊缝组对 weld toe 焊趾(焊缝表面与母材的交接处) weldability 可焊性 welded pipe 焊管, 有缝管 welder 焊工 welder performance qualification test 焊工技能考试welding 焊接 welding cable 电焊把线 welding consumable 焊接耗材 welding deformation 焊接变形 welding details 焊接详图 welding flux 焊剂 welding gloves 焊工手套 welding goggles 气焊眼镜, 焊工护目镜 welding gun 焊枪 welding machine 焊机 welding neck flange 焊接带径法兰 welding operator 焊接操作员(如自动焊工等) welding platen 组焊平台 welding position 焊接位置 submerged arc welding (SAW) 埋弧自动焊 welding spats 焊工护脚, 脚盖 welding spatters 焊接飞溅 welding stress 焊接应力 welding supervisor 焊接监督 welding symbol 焊接符号 welding wire / rod 焊丝 welding with backing 衬垫焊 weldment 焊件 weldolet 对焊管座 well killing pump 压井泵 well service tank 修井液罐 wellhead 井口 wellhead manifold 井口管汇 wellhead module 井口模块 wellhead platform (WHP) 井口平台 wet method underwater welding 湿式水下焊第 27 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇wet-type automatic sprinkler system 湿式自动喷洒灭火系统 wheeled extinguisher 推车式灭火器 whichever is less 取较小值 winch 绞车 wind shield 防风墙 witness point 见证点 working point 工作点 working ratio 开工率 workover module 修井模块 wormhole 条虫状气孔 written approval 书面批准 Y yield strength 屈服点, 屈服强度 yield point 屈服点, 屈服强度 yoke (单点系泊的)油克 y-type tee Y 型三通 Z Z direction property Z 向特性 Zinc rich epoxy primer 环氧富锌底漆 附录一、常见的焊接位置有: flat position / downhand welding 平焊 horizontal position welding 横焊 overhead position welding 仰脸焊 vertical position welding 立焊 welding procedure 焊接程序 welding procedure qualification 焊接程序评定 records (WPQR) 试验报告 welding procedure qualification test 焊接程序评定试验 welding procedure specification (WPS) 焊接程序welding process焊接方法常用的焊接方法包括: gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊 gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊) shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工电弧焊 附录二．常用施工机具词汇 TIG 焊机 tungsten inert gas(TIG) arc welding machine 焊剂回收机 flux recycling unit 电焊机及附件 welding equipment and accessories 硅焊机 silicon welding machine 弧焊整流器 arc welding rectifier 自动埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 爬行自动焊 crawling automatic welding machine 电动转胎 electrical welding roller 被动转胎 driven welding roller 主动转胎及控箱 driving roller and control box 焊接滚轮架 welding roller 调校滚轮架 adjustable welding roller 焊接胎具 welding positioner 烘干箱 drying oven 电加热装置 electrically heating device C02 半自动焊机 C02 semiautomatic welding machine 硅整流弧焊机 silicon rectified arc welding machine 逆变直流焊机 inverter DC welding machine 张力焊 surface tension transfer welding 林肯张力焊 Lincoln surface tension transfer welding 逆变氩弧焊机 inverted argon arc welding machine 逆变电焊机 inverted welding machine 直流焊机 DC welding machine第 28 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇交流焊机 硅整流器 林肯电焊机 林肯自动焊 碳弧气刨机 碳弧气刨电源 焊条烘干箱 焊剂分离机 焊剂回收机 等离子切割机 交流弧／电焊机 氩弧焊机 C02 电焊机 碳弧气刨电源 焊工面罩 焊工手套 焊工护目镜 焊把 焊丝盘 焊接地线 阳极体车间 预处理车间 电工车间 管工车间 H 型钢工棚 铜工车间 电焊机房 铆焊车间 综合用房 轮机车间 卷管车间AC welding machine silicon rectifier Lincoln welding machine Lincoln automatic welding machine arc air gouging machine arc air gouging power supply electrode oven flux separator flux recycling machine plasma cutter /cutting machine AC arc welding machine argon arc welding machine C02 welding machine power source for arc gouging welder's helmet welder's gloves welding goggles electrode holder wire reel welding ground anode casting shop Steel Blasting and Priming Shop electric shop piping shop H shape work shed tubular cutting shop welding machine stock room structural prefab. Shop multi-purpose house Lunji shop piping rolling shop组块场地 接桩场地 办公箱 建造分公司办公楼 滑道 滑道梁 滑靴 吊装索具 吊索／绳扣 卡环／卸扣 卡环销子 卡环螺栓销子 钢丝绳 滑轮 滑轮组 千斤顶 电动葫芦吊 手拉葫芦 吊机 单轨吊 桥吊 单梁桥吊 双梁桥吊 履带起重机 汽车起重机 龙门吊／门式起重机 平板车、挂车、拖车 牵引车 叉车 柴油叉车 推土机第 29 页 共 86 页topside fab. Yard pile make-up yard mobile office office building of Fabrication Division skid way skid beam skid shoe lifting rigging sling shackle shackle pin shackle bolt wire rope sheave wheel sheave block jack electrical pulley block hoister chain block crane mono rail hoister bridge crane single beam bridge crane double-beam bridge crane crawler crane mobile crane gantry crane flat trailer tow tractor fork lift diesel fork lift bulldozer英汉海洋平台技术词汇导管架拖车 柴油牵引车 高架车 车间运料平车 电动平车 安装公司设备 海上船只 起重船 生活支持船 海底调查船 供应船 拖船 驳船 打桩机 灌浆机 线性绞车 电站 电动挖沟机 喷射挖沟机 液压打桩锤 中央空调 空压站 电动空压机 移动空压机 英格索兰空压机jacket rail carrier diesel tow tractor cherry picker shop flat rail cart electrical flat rail cart equipment of Installation Division offshore spread derrick/crane barge accommodation vessel survey vessel supply boat tugboat barge pile driving machine grouter linear winch power station electrical trench digger jet trench digger hydraulic pile driving hammer central control air conditioner air compressing station electrical air compressor mobile air compressor Ingersoll-Rand air compressor钻床 普通车床 万能卧铣床 牛头刨床 摇臂钻 钻铣床 平面磨床 剪板机 折边机 压头机 柴油空压机 喷射清洗机 液压弯管机 液压压线钳 套丝机 管子切断机 坡口机 鼓风干燥机 管割口清洁器 数控切割机 数控火焰切割机 数控切板机 H型钢切割机 磁力切割机 平板机 门式多头切割机 海上维修检测仪器 福禄克检测仪器 气动试压泵 电位器第 30 页 共 86 页drilling machine center lathe universal horizontal milling machine shaping machine hand drill drilling & milling machine face grinding machine plate shear flanging machine plate-edge bending press diesel air compressor jet washing machine hydraulic pipe bending machine hydraulic wire cutter pipe threader pipe cutter pipe beveller fan drier pipe bevel end cleaner NC cutting machine NC torch cutter NC plate cutter H shape cutting machine magnetic cutter plate flattening machine multitorch cutting machine offshore repairing and inspecting devices FLK inspection meter pneumatic pump for pressure test potentiometer移动发电机组／电站 mobile generating set 柴油发电机组 diesel generating set 电缆测试仪 机修间设备及工具 车床 electric cable tester machine shop equipment lathe英汉海洋平台技术词汇气刨电源 检测公司机械 r探伤仪 X光探伤仪 r源爬行器 超声波探伤仪 磁粉探伤仪 自动洗片机 柯达洗片机 胶片 拉槽机 液压万能试验机 冲击试验机 便携硬度测试仪 里氏硬度计 台式投影仪 阻抗仪 超声波测厚仪 漆膜测厚仪 温度露点测试仪 化验室设备及工具 双目立体显微镜 分光光度计 光学读数天平 电子天平 极普仪 微机碳硫分析仪 空调器 半导体冷镜 暗室power source for arc gouging equipment for QC Department r-ray flaw detector x-ray flaw detector r-ray source pipe crawler ultrasonic flaw detector magnetic flaw detector automatic film processing machine Kodak film processing machine film notch maker hydraulic universal tester impact tester portable hardness tester Vickers hardness meter table projector impedance meter ultrasonic thickness measuring meter paint film thickness measuring meter dew point measuring meter laboratory equipment & tools microscope spectrophotometer optical reading balance electronic balance polargraph C/S analyzing device with computer air conditioner semiconductor cold lens dark room铅房 r源报警器 电热鼓风箱 电炉控制器 测距仪 超声波探头 施工机具 台钳等小型工具 跳板 脚手架 氧气 乙炔 氩气 液化气 锚链 氯丁橡胶 胶水 复印机 防护眼镜 安全帽 工作服 工作鞋 安全网 防滑网 吊蓝 工具 砂轮片 砂轮机 风铲 工程散料第 31 页 共 86 页lead room r-ray source alarm electric heat blower electric oven controller distance measuring meter ultrasonic probe fabrication tools small tools such as bench clamp gangplank scaffolding oxygen ethyne argon gas liquefied natural gas anchor chain neoprene glue copier safety goggle safety helmet coverall safety boots safety net skid proof net personnel basket tools grinding wheel/disc Grinder Chisel project miscellaneous materials英汉海洋平台技术词汇临时支撑及保护 材料 机械台班 劳保用品 劳保服 机械资源 隔膜压缩机 启动电源 水泵 高压泵 电动试压泵 电缆放线架 铆焊变电所 电动卷扬机 手动卷扬机 熔炼炉 电动起鼓机 喷漆泵 水泵 离心泵 高压冲洗机 水准仪 铝皮架 预处理生产线 真空喷砂机 喷砂机 压送式喷砂罐 压送式喷丸机 喷漆机 高压喷漆机temporary support & protection materials machinery shift labour protection articles Coverall machinery resources membrane compressor start-up power source water pump high pressure pump electrical pressure test pump cable drum support transformer station for structural fab. yard electric winch manually controlled winch melting furnace electrical shaping machine painting pump water pump centrifugal pump high pressure jet washing machine level gauge aluminum sheet roll rack steel blasting and priming production line vacuum sand blasting machine sand blasting machine pressure sand pot pressure blasting machine painting machine high pressure painting machine结构公司机械 经纬仪 三辊滚板机 压力机 磁力钻 管托板 对中器 液压对口器 气动扳手structural fab. machinery transit three-roll rolling machine press magnetic driller pipe rack pipe aligner Hydraulic pipe fitting machine pneumatic spanner附录三．工程材料词汇 钢材 结构钢材 主材 辅材 管材 板材 型钢 槽钢 工字钢 T型钢 角钢 扁钢 圆钢 钢板 Z向性能钢板 碳钢 不锈钢 合金钢 结构钢管第 32 页 共 86 页steel materials structural steel Primary steel secondary steel steel pipe steel plate shape steel channel steel H-steel T -steel angle-steel flat bar rod bar steel plate steel plate with Z property carbon steel stainless steel alloy structural pipe英汉海洋平台技术词汇无缝管 有缝管 工艺管 海管 栏杆 吊点 栖装材料 油漆 阳极 铝锭 锌 铟 镉 模具 阳极芯子 阳极包板／垫板 紧固件 螺栓 螺母 垫片 机械配件 封隔器 格栅板 靠船件 橡胶护舷 有色金属 格栅材料 保温材料 岩棉板／管 保温铝皮seamless pipe welded pipe piping subsea pipeline handrail lifting padeye outfitting materials paint anode aluminum pig/ingot zinc indium cadmium mold anode core doubler plate for anodes fastening Bolt Nut Washer mechanical parts Packer Grating barge bumper rubber fender nonferrous metal grating material insulation material rock wool panel/tube insulating aluminum sheet自攻螺丝 硅胶 细铁丝 金属网 盥洗材料 厨房用具 文化办公用品 家具材料 木制家具 钢制家具 救生材料 救生艇 救生筏 救生圈 救生衣 烟火信号 消防材料 灭火器 消防水龙带 消防栓 紧固件 防火绝缘材料 镀锌铁皮 保温钉 地板 水泥 甲板敷料 防火岩棉 防火门 装船固定材料第 33 页 共 86 页self-tapping screw silica gel steel wire steel wire mesh Sanitary ware kitchen ware office supplies furniture wooden furniture steel furniture life saving equipment life boat life raft life buoy life jacket pyrotechnic signal fire fighting equipment fire extinguisher fire hose fire hydrant fastenings fireproof and insulation material galvanized iron sheeting stud pin floor Cement deck dressing fireproof rock wool fire door sea fastening material英汉海洋平台技术词汇粘接剂 吊装材料 吊索／绳扣 卡环／卸扣 卡环销子 卡环螺栓销子 电仪材料 电缆 高压电缆 中压电缆 低压电缆 仪表电缆 通讯电缆 海底电缆 以太网电缆 充放电柜 低压变压器 中压变压器 低压配电盘 中压配电盘 灯具类 边界灯 导航障碍灯 防爆灯 非防爆灯 接线箱／盒类 防爆接线箱／盒 非防爆接线箱／盒 电缆托架 配电箱adhesive agent lifting rigging Sling Shackle Shackle pin Shackle bolt E & I related materials Cable high voltage cable Medium voltage cable low voltage cable instrument cable communication cable submarine cable ether net cable charge/exchange equipment low voltage transformer medium voltage transformer low voltage switchboard medium voltage switchboard light fixture boundary lights navigation light explosion-proof lights (ordinary) lights junction box explosion-proof junction box junction box cable tray distribution panel马脚 填料函 仪表材料 流量计 压力表 兆欧表 温度计 压力开关 温度开关 液位开关 液位计 质量流量计 压力变送器 温度变送器 液位变送器 流量变送器 紫外／红外探头 热探头 烟探头 GAS气探头 安全阀 关断阀 控制阀 压力表阀 三阀组 五阀组 仪表管及附件 电伴热材料 UPS 蓄电池第 34 页 共 86 页cable hanger cable gland instruments flowmeter pressure gauge insulation meter thermometer pressure switch temperature switch level switch level gauge mass flow meter pressure transmitter temperature transmitter level transmitter flow transmitter UV/IR detector heat detector smoke detector gas detector pressure safety valve shut-down valve Control valve pressure gauge valve 3-manifold valve 5-manifold valve instrument tubing and fittings electric heat tracing material uninterrupted power supply (storage) battery英汉海洋平台技术词汇电仪散料 绑线 尼龙绑带E & I miscellaneous materials binding wire nylon bandage绝缘胶带／电工胶布 isolating tape 记号笔 mark pen 线鼻子 标记牌 线号 接地柱／片／卡子 堵料 热缩材料 锌喷漆 通讯设备类 机械设备类 防火设备 消防设备 通风设备 泵类及工艺设备 冷藏设备 救生设备 集中空调 发电设备 加热设备 公用设备 压缩机 吊机 通风用材料 钢丝绳 滑轮 滑轮组 机修间设备及工具 (terminal) lug tag plate cable number earthing pole/pad/clamps sealing material heat shrink material zinc paint communication equipment mechanical equipment fireproofing equipment fire fighting equipment ventilation equipment pumps & process equipment refrigeration equipment lifesaving equipment Central control air-conditioner electricity generating equipment heating equipment utility equipment compressor Crane ventilating material wire rope sheave sheave block machine shop equipment车床 钻床 窗 复合岩棉板 锁链 安全网 防滑网 木头 管件材料 弯头 大小头 三通 管座 由壬、活结 管箍 螺纹接头 球阀 闸阀 截止阀 单向阀 针阀 蝶阀 法兰材料 法兰 盲法兰 工艺管线 工艺流体管线 密封件 垫圈 钢圈第 35 页 共 86 页lathe drilling machine windows composite rockwool panel locking chain safety net skid proof net wood pipe fittings elbow reducer Tee olet union coupling nipple ball valve gate valve globe valve check valve needle valve butterfly valve flange related materials flanges blind flanges process piping process flow piping sealing materials gasket steel ring英汉海洋平台技术词汇PVC 管线 管件 配管装置 阻火器 滤器 人孔 手孔 复合排气阀 胶管材料 胶管 快速接头 防腐涂料 稀料 X胶片及附属品 施工机具 工程散料 临时支撑材料 一般生产消耗性材料 焊条 焊丝 焊剂 跳板 脚手架 氧气 乙炔 氢气 液化气polyvinyl chloride piping pipe fittings piping devices flame arrestor filter manhole handhole combined vent valve rubber hose related materials rubber hose quick connector anticorrosive coating thinner X-ray film and accessories fabrication tools project miscellaneous materials temporary support materials routine fabrication consumables electrode/welding rod welding wire welding flux gangplank scaffolding oxygen ethyne argon gas iquefied gas董事会 董事 董事长 总裁 总经理 总经理 副总经理 副总经理 总经理助理 总会计师 总工程师 副总工程师 经理 副经理 部门经理 车间主任 项目管理岗位 项目经理 项目副经理 项目工程师 行政部经理 控制部经理 建造部经理 采办部经理 合同工程师 计划工程师 成本工程师 材料工程师 QA经理 安全监督第 36 页 共 86 页Board of Directors Director Chairman President Managing Director General Manager Vice President Deputy General Manager General Manager Assistant Chief Accountant Chief Engineer Deputy Chief Engineer Manager Deputy Manager Department Manager Workshop Director Project Manager Deputy Project Manager Project Engineer Administrative Manager Project Control Manager Fabrication Manager Procurement Manager Contract Engineer Planning Engineer Cost Engineer Material Engineer QA Manager Safety Supervisor附录四．岗位及工种词汇 管理岗位英汉海洋平台技术词汇质量控制人员 安全控制人员 口语翻译 后勤主管 秘书 技术岗位 专业负责人 工艺负责人 配管负责人 安全负责人 机械负责人 电气负责人 仪表负责人 通讯负责人 结构负责人 海管负责人 舾装负责人 防腐负责人 焊接负责人 设计工程师 工艺工程师 配管工程师 安全工程师 机械工程师 电气工程师 仪表工程师 通讯工程师 结构工程师 海管工程师 舾装工程师 防腐工程师 焊接工程师Quality Controller Safety Controller Interpreter Logistics Supervisor Secretary Discipline Leads Lead Process Engineer Lead Piping Engineer Lead Safety Engineer Lead Mechanical Engineer Lead Electrical Engineer Lead Instrument Engineer Lead Communication Engineer Lead Structural Engineer Lead Subsea Pipeline Engineer Lead Outfitting Engineer Lead Corrosion Control Engineer Lead Welding Engineer Design Engineers Process Engineer Piping Engineer Safety Engineer Mechanical Engineer Electrical Engineer Instrument Engineer Communication Engineer Structural Engineer Subsea Pipeline Engineer Outfitting Engineer Corrosion Control Engineer Welding Engineer采办工程师 建造工程师 安装工程师 检验工程师 操作岗位 铆工 焊工 气焊工 管工 铸造工 架子工 保温工 舾装工 卷管工 卷管焊接工 吊车指挥工 卷扬机手 电工 库管员 采购员 安装工人 潜水医生 潜水负责人 潜水员 检验人员 NDT操作员 车辆驾驶员 民工、临时工 专职工 兼职工 起重船岗位第 37 页 共 86 页Procurement Engineer Fabrication Engineer Installation Engineer QC Engineer Fitter Welder Burner Pipe Fitter Foundry man Scaffolder Insulation Worker Outfitting Worker/Outfitter Pipe Rolling Fitter Rigger Flagman Winchman Electrician Warehouse Keeper Buyer Installation Worker Diving Doctor Lead Diver Diver Inspector NDT Operator Driver Temporary Worker All-time Worker Part-time Worker英汉海洋平台技术词汇船长 大副 二副 轮机长 大管轮 二管轮 水手长 水手 其他岗位名称 土木工程师 维修工程师 采矿工程师 造船工程师 工程技术员 专业人员 技术工人 生产线主管 保安人员 安全人员 厂长 人事部经理 人事部职员 行政经理 行政人员 行政助理 行政办事员 职员／接待员 办公室助理 职员 正式雇员 高级雇员 高级顾问Captain Chief Officer Second Officer Chief Engineer First Engineer Second Engineer Rigger Forman Rigger Civil Engineer Maintenance Engineer Mining Engineer Naval Architect Engineering Technician Professional Staff Technical Worker Line Supervisor Securities Custody Clerk Security Officer Plant/ Factory Manager Personnel Manager Personnel Clerk Administration Manager Administration Staff Administrative Assistant Administrative Clerk Clerk/Receptionist Office Assistant Office Clerk regular Employee Senior Employee Senior Consultant/Adviser法律顾问 管理顾问 公关部经理 业务经理 市场开发部经理 进口部经理 进口联络员 服务部经理 培训部经理 地区经理 店员、售货员 推售部经理 市场销售部经理 市场销售员 销售助理 销售主管 销售代表Legal Adviser Management Consultant Manager for Public Relations Operational Manager Market Development Manager Import Manager Import Liaison Staff Service Manager Trainee Manager Regional Manger Sales Clerk Promotional Manager Marketing Manager Marketing Staff Marketing Assistant Marketing Executive Marketing Representative销售部经理 Sales Manager 销售员 Salesperson 销售代表 Seller Representative 销售监管 Sales Supervisor 保险公司理赔员 Insurance Actuary 国际销售员 International Sales Staff 采购员 Buyer （计算机）软件工程师Software Engineer （计算机）硬件工程师hardware Engineer 计算机资料输入员 Computer Data Input Operator 电脑程序设计师 Programmer 会计部经理 Accounting Manager 会计部职员 Accounting Staff 会计主管 Accounting Supervisor 高级会计 Senior Accountant第 38 页 共 86 页英汉海洋平台技术词汇会计助理 记账员 出纳员 同声传译员 翻译核对员 翻译员 打字员 文字处理操作员 校对员 高级秘书Accounting Assistant Accounting Clerk Cashier Simultaneous Interpreter Translation Checker Translator Typist Word processor Operator Proof-reader Senior Secretary私人秘书 Private Secretary 研究员 research fellow 副研究员 associate research fellow 教授 professor 副教授 associate professor 大专院校校长 president 附录五．采办及商务词汇 采办词汇 采购员 buyer 材料估算单 MTO(material take-off) 下订单 place an order 采购单 PO (purchase order) 品名 commodity name 详细用途 detailed uses 运输方法 way of transportation 到货港 destination port 订货部门代号 code No. Of the user 陆运 by land 体积和价值 measurement and value 发货单位 shipper 受货人 consignee装货港 委托单位 到港日期 装船期限 报关 报关 清关（手续） 清关手续和费用 商检 材料、机电产品及 制造件 关税及增值税 提货单 海关提单 正本 副本 报关行 报关代理人 报关单 海关放行 海关扣押 海关扣押 海关总署 见票即付 30天期的汇票 即期汇票 运费付讫 填写成我方抬头 由此造成的一切 损失均由?承担 议付款第 39 页 共 86 页port of loading entrusting party date of arrival at the port loading expiry date declare at customs report at customs clearing customs customs clearance formalities and fees commodity inspection material s , equipment, machinery and fabricated items customs duties and VAT bill of lading (B/L) customs B/L Original Copy customs agency customs agent customs declaration form customs release customs detention customs seizures General Administration of Customs drawn at sight draft at 30 days sight draft drawn at sight freight prepaid made out to our order all loses thus incurred shall be borne by... payment under negotiation英汉海洋平台技术词汇航空挂号信 询价 报价 报价 还价 中国国际经济 贸易仲裁委员会 商业机密 海运 陆运 装箱单 体积 装运港 不可撤消的 一旦收到?即 担保期 清洁提单（指货物完 整无损的提货单） 清洁已装船的海 运提单 原产地registered airmail inquiry= enquiry Quotation Offer counter offer China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission(CIETAC) trade secret ocean transportation inland transportation packing list measurement port of shipment Irrevocable upon receipt from the... warranty term clean bill of lading clean onboard ocean bill of lading country of origin分批装运 联运单据 工厂交货 商务词汇 银行保函 银行履约保函 履约保函 结汇期限partial shipment combined transport documents Exworks bank guarantee performance bank guarantee guarantee letter of the contract performance clearance expiry date跟单信用证 documentary letter of credit 付款银行 paying bank 让购银行、议付银行 negotiating bank 保险费 付款银行 开证银行 招标 招标 招标人 投标 投标 投标人 投标人 评标